Patent Attorney And Patent Application Services: Protecting Inventions Nationwide
If you have built something new, whether it is a physical device, a piece of software, a medical instrument, or an entirely new process, the idea itself is not what protects your business. The patent is what protects it. Getting from an idea to an enforceable patent requires a strategy, and that strategy starts with the right patent attorney.
At Stanzione & Associates, PLLC, we are patent attorneys and former patent examiners who have spent over three decades helping inventors, startups, and established companies secure strong, defensible patents. We are based in New York City, Washington DC, and Arlington, Virginia, and we represent clients nationwide, in person and virtually.
Schedule your free 15 minute consultation with a patent attorney today.
Why Inventors and Companies Choose Us
We built our practice around a simple idea: the attorney drafting your patent application should understand exactly how a patent examiner will read it, because we have sat on the other side of that desk. Our attorneys have firsthand experience working inside the United States Patent and Trademark Office, which shapes everything from how we draft claims to how we negotiate with examiners during prosecution.
A few things set our practice apart:
- Former USPTO experience. Our attorneys understand examiner priorities, internal review standards, and the language that gets applications allowed rather than rejected.
- Technical depth across industries. We handle electronics, semiconductor circuits, optical systems, telecommunications, software, medical devices, mechanical systems, and consumer products. See our full list of industries we serve.
- Direct access to your attorney. You are not handed off to a paralegal for the substance of your case. The attorney who drafts your application is the same attorney who defends it.
- Flat fee transparency where possible. We tell you what a filing will cost before you commit, so there are no surprises mid process.
- Nationwide reach, three physical offices. Clients in New York, Arlington, Virginia, and Washington DC can meet with us in person. Everyone else works with us remotely with the same level of attention.
Our Patent Process, Step by Step
Patent law moves slowly by design. The USPTO wants to be certain an invention is genuinely new before granting a monopoly on it. Knowing where you are in that process, and what happens next, takes a lot of the anxiety out of it. Here is how we typically work with a new client.
1. Initial consultation and invention review
We start with a free 15 minute conversation about what you have built, what problem it solves, and what you are trying to accomplish commercially. This tells us whether a patent is the right tool, and if so, which type.
2. Patent search and patentability opinion
Before you spend money drafting an application, we search existing patents and published applications to see what is already out there. This search shapes your claims and tells you, honestly, whether your invention is likely to be found novel and non obvious. Learn more about our patent search services.
3. Choosing the right filing strategy
Not every invention needs the same type of application right away.
- Provisional applications lock in a filing date at lower upfront cost, giving you twelve months to refine the invention, test the market, or raise funding before committing to a full utility application.
- Non provisional (utility) applications are the applications that are actually examined and, if allowed, issue as enforceable patents. They cover how an invention works and what it does.
- Design patents protect the ornamental appearance of a product, which matters for consumer goods, packaging, and industrial design.
We help you decide which path, or combination of paths, fits your budget and timeline.
4. Drafting the application
This is where our experience as former examiners matters most. A patent application lives or dies on its claims and its specification. We draft claims broad enough to cover meaningful competitive threats, but grounded closely enough in the specification to survive scrutiny. Our patent drafting services also cover patent drawings, and we make sure every significant feature of your invention is illustrated correctly the first time, since drawing objections are one of the most common and avoidable causes of delay.
We pay particular attention to software and internet related inventions. Since the Alice Corp. v. CLS Bank International decision, patent eligible subject matter under 35 U.S.C. § 101 has become one of the most litigated and unpredictable areas of patent law. We draft claims and specifications designed to survive a § 101 rejection, framing the invention around a specific technical improvement rather than an abstract idea.
5. Filing and prosecution
Once filed, your application is assigned to an examiner and enters the queue for examination. Prosecution is the back and forth that follows: office actions, responses, amendments, and, when useful, examiner interviews.
Common rejections we handle regularly include:
- Novelty rejections (35 U.S.C. § 102), where the examiner believes the invention already exists in prior art.
- Obviousness rejections (35 U.S.C. § 103), where the examiner believes the invention would have been obvious to someone skilled in the field.
- Subject matter eligibility rejections (35 U.S.C. § 101), particularly common for software and business method inventions.
- Indefiniteness or written description issues (35 U.S.C. § 112), where claim language needs to be tightened or better supported.
Because of our USPTO background, we favor in person and telephonic examiner interviews wherever they will move a case forward. A well run interview often resolves in twenty minutes what could otherwise take two or three rounds of written responses.
6. Allowance and issuance
Once an examiner is satisfied, the application is allowed and, after payment of the issue fee, the patent issues. From that point forward, you hold an enforceable right to exclude others from making, using, selling, or importing your invention in the United States.
7. Life after issuance
A patent is not a “file it and forget it” asset. We help clients manage maintenance fee deadlines, evaluate freedom to operate before launching new products, and build out full portfolios as a company’s technology evolves. Our patent portfolio management service is built specifically for companies that hold, or are building toward, multiple patents.
What You Can Expect Working With Us
Clients come to us at very different stages: some with a napkin sketch, some with a working prototype, some with an existing patent portfolio that needs a second look. Regardless of where you start, here is what stays consistent:
- A clear, honest assessment of whether your invention is likely patentable, before you spend money on a full application.
- A realistic timeline. Patent prosecution commonly takes eighteen months to three years from filing to issuance, and we will tell you where your case is likely to fall in that range.
- Direct communication with the attorney handling your matter, not a call center.
- Support beyond the initial filing, including office action responses, appeals before the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit when necessary, licensing guidance, and infringement or design around opinions.
Our Attorneys’ Credentials
Stanzione & Associates, PLLC was founded on more than 30 years of intellectual property experience. Our attorneys have worked inside the United States Patent and Trademark Office at a supervisory level, giving us a working understanding of examiner review standards that outside counsel without that background simply do not have.
We have represented independent inventors, university spinouts, growth stage startups, and Fortune 500 companies across a wide range of technical fields.
The Full Range of Patent Services We Provide
- Drafting and prosecuting utility, design, and provisional patent applications
- Patentability opinions
- Freedom to operate opinions
- Patent validity searches
- Reexaminations
- Patent licensing agreements
- Infringement opinions
- Design around opinions
- Appeals before the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
- Ongoing patent portfolio management
- Intellectual property opinion letters
- Frequently Asked QuestionsTrade secret protection for inventions you choose not to patent
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does it cost to get a patent?
Costs vary based on the complexity of the invention, the type of application, and how much back and forth occurs during prosecution. A provisional application is typically the lowest cost entry point. We give you a clear cost estimate during your free consultation before any work begins.
How long does it take to get a patent?
Most utility patents take somewhere between eighteen months and three years from filing to issuance, depending on the technology area and how the USPTO responds to the initial application. Some cases resolve faster, some take longer, particularly in crowded technology fields.
Do I need a working prototype before I file?
No. A patent application needs to describe the invention clearly enough that someone skilled in the field could build and use it. A working prototype can help, but it is not a legal requirement.
Start Protecting Your Invention Today
Your invention deserves more than a generic filing. It deserves an attorney who has sat on the examiner’s side of the desk and knows what it takes to get an application allowed.
Schedule your free 15 minute consultation now, or call us directly at (202) 349-1124.
